komeihose

Imodzi mwa mitu yomwe timafunsidwa nthawi zambiri ndiNYUMBA ZOPHUNZITSIRA ZINTHU ZOSANGALATSA.Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapaipi pamsika.Zimaphatikizapo zitsulo, mphira, zinthu zophatikizika, polytetrafluoroethylene ndi nsalu.Nthawi zambiri, ngati palibenso dongosolo lina (lopanda zitsulo) loti ligwire ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito payipi yachitsulo.Mwa kuyankhula kwina, zitsulo zazitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yomaliza.Chisankho cha mtundu wa payipi wogula chimadalira cholinga cha payipi.Mwambiri, pali zinthu zisanu ndi zitatu zomwe ziyenera kukukumbutsani kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi achitsulo:

1. Kutentha kwambiri

Ngati kutentha kwa sing'anga yomwe imadutsa mu payipi kapena kutentha kwa mlengalenga wozungulira kumakhala kozizira kwambiri kapena kutentha kwambiri, chitsulocho chikhoza kukhala chinthu chokhacho chomwe chingathe kupirira kutentha kwakukulu.

2. Kugwirizana kwa Chemical

Miyendo yazitsulo imatha kunyamula mankhwala ambiri kuposa mitundu ina yambiri ya payipi.Ngati payipi idzawonetsedwa ndi mankhwala owononga (mkati kapena kunja), kugwiritsa ntchito payipi yachitsulo kuyenera kuganiziridwa.Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimalimbana bwino ndi mankhwala ambiri wamba, ndipo ma aloyi apadera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukulitsa kukana kwa dzimbiri.Chonde dziwani kuti chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kuonetsetsa kuti zigawo zonse zamagulu zimatha kukana kuukira kwa mankhwala kuchokera ku sing'anga yopatsirana ndi chilengedwe.

3. Vuto lolowera

Paipi yopanda chitsulo ndiyosavuta kulola mpweya kulowa mumlengalenga kudzera pakhoma la payipi.Komano, mapaipi achitsulo saloledwa kulowa akapangidwa bwino.Ngati kuli kofunika kukhala ndi mpweya mu payipi, payipi yachitsulo ingafunike.

4. Kuthekera kwa kulephera kowopsa

Pamene payipi yachitsulo ikulephera, nthawi zambiri imapanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono kapena ming'alu.Mitundu ina ya payipi imakonda kutulutsa ming'alu yayikulu kapena kupatukana kwathunthu.M'mapaipi osakhala achitsulo, zolumikizira za barb nthawi zambiri zimakhazikika kumapeto kwa payipi ndi tatifupi kapena makolala opindika.Popeza olowa ndi welded ku payipi zitsulo, pafupifupi palibe vuto kukonza olowa.Ngati kulephera kwadzidzidzi kwa payipi kungakhale koopsa, payipi yachitsulo ingathandize kuchepetsa zotsatira za kulephera mwa kutulutsa mankhwalawo mofulumira.

5. Kuvala ndi kupindika kwambiri

Pofuna kupewa abrasion ndi kupindika kwambiri, ma hoses achitsulo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zotchingira mawaya komanso ma hoses ena.Paipi yokhotakhota imakhala yosavala kwambiri ndipo ndiyoyenera kuteteza payipi yamalata ku media abrasive kapena kuwonongeka kwakunja.Paipi yokulunga ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kunja kwa payipi yamalata kuti isapindike kwambiri.Kupinda payipi ya malata ndi njira yopangira payipi yachitsulo ya chigawocho kutopa kwambiri.Komabe, payipi yokulungidwayo singakhale wopindika mopitirira muyeso popanda kukokera payipiyo, kotero ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopindika ikayikidwa pagawo lamalata.

6. Chitetezo pamoto

Mitundu ina ya payipi imasungunuka ikayatsidwa ndi moto, pomwe payipi yachitsulo imatha kusunga umphumphu wake pa kutentha mpaka 1200 º F. Mipaipi yamalata yosinthika nthawi zambiri imakhala zitsulo zonse (pokhapokha ngati zolumikizirazo zili ndi zisindikizo zopanda zitsulo), zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osayaka moto.Kutsika pang'ono komanso kukana moto kumapangitsa kuti payipi yamalata ikhale chisankho choyamba pakugwiritsa ntchito mabwato kapena ntchito zilizonse pomwe payipiyo imatha kutsegulidwa ndi moto. 

7. Zindikirani kuti mulibe kanthu

Pansi pa vacuum yonse, payipi yachitsulo imasunga mawonekedwe ake, pomwe mitundu ina ya payipi imatha kugwa.Paipi yachitsulo yokhala ndi malata ili ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri za hoop ndipo imatha kunyamula vacuum yonse.Paipi yopanda chitsulo iyenera kugwiritsa ntchito spiral kuti ipititse patsogolo mpweya wake, koma ikhoza kugwa. 

8. Kusinthasintha kwa kasinthidwe ka Chalk

Cholumikizira chilichonse chowotcherera chimatha kuphatikizidwa mumsonkhano wamalata ndipo chimatha kukhazikitsidwa mwanjira iliyonse, pomwe mitundu ina ya payipi imafuna zogwirira ntchito zapadera ndi makola.Izi zitha kukhala zopindulitsa kuposa mitundu ina ya payipi yomwe imafunikira kulumikizana ndi ulusi wambiri kuti mulumikize ma hoses angapo palimodzi.Kulumikizana kulikonse kokhala ndi ulusi komwe kumatha kutayikira, kotero kuti cholumikizira chilichonse chowotcherera chimachotsa malo otayira ndipo chimatha kukhazikitsidwa mosavuta. 

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito sikungafune kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi achitsulo, nthawi zina zitsulo zimatha kupereka kusinthasintha komwe kumafunikira pakugwiritsira ntchito.